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SPOKANE VALLEY ELECTRIC
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Spokane Valley Electricians blog

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What is better to use, a diesel generator or a propane-powered generator?

6/7/2023

 
The choice between a diesel generator and a propane-powered generator depends on several factors and the specific requirements of your situation. Here are some considerations to help you make an informed decision:
  1. Fuel Availability: Assess the availability of diesel and propane in your area. Determine which fuel is more accessible, reliable, and cost-effective for you. Propane is typically more readily available in residential areas, while diesel may be more common in commercial and industrial settings.
  2. Power Output and Efficiency: Consider the power output requirements of your intended use. Diesel generators generally offer higher power output and better fuel efficiency compared to propane generators of the same size. If you need a generator for heavy-duty applications or longer durations, a diesel generator might be more suitable.
  3. Cost: Compare the initial cost, ongoing fuel expenses, and maintenance costs of both types of generators. Diesel generators are usually more expensive upfront, but diesel fuel tends to be cheaper than propane. Propane generators may have lower upfront costs but can be costlier to fuel in the long run.
  4. Emissions and Environmental Impact: Evaluate the environmental regulations in your area and consider the emissions produced by each type of generator. Propane generators typically emit lower levels of harmful pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter, compared to diesel generators. If minimizing emissions and environmental impact is a priority, propane generators may be a better choice.
  5. Noise Level: Assess the noise level requirements for your application. Diesel generators tend to be louder compared to propane generators, especially at higher power outputs. If noise reduction is essential, propane generators may offer quieter operation.
  6. Storage and Safety: Consider the storage requirements and safety considerations associated with each fuel type. Diesel fuel requires proper storage and handling procedures, including measures to prevent fuel contamination. Propane, on the other hand, is typically stored in tanks, which require proper ventilation and safety precautions.
  7. Portability: Determine if you require a portable or stationary generator. Diesel generators are generally heavier and larger, making them less portable compared to propane generators. Propane generators are often more compact and easier to move around.
Ultimately, the choice between a diesel generator and a propane-powered generator depends on your specific needs, fuel availability, power requirements, environmental concerns, and budget considerations. It is recommended to consult with a generator specialist or local electrician who can assess your specific requirements and provide tailored recommendations based on your situation.
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How electricians wind extension cords

6/6/2023

 
Electricians do not typically wind extension cords in a specific or specialized way. However, there are some general guidelines for properly winding extension cords to prevent tangling and damage. Here's a step-by-step process for winding an extension cord:
  1. Straighten the cord: Start by laying the extension cord on a flat surface, ensuring it is fully extended and free from any twists or knots.
  2. Remove any existing tangles: If there are any tangles or loops in the cord, carefully untangle them to straighten the cord completely.
  3. Create a loop: Hold the male end (plug) of the extension cord in one hand and grab the remaining length of the cord in the other hand. Bring the male end and the remaining length of the cord together to create a loop.
  4. Wrap the cord around your hand: Hold the loop with your hand and start wrapping the remaining length of the cord around your hand. Keep the loops tight and ensure that the cord is evenly distributed around your hand.
  5. Slide the loop off your hand: Once you have wrapped the entire cord around your hand, slide the loop off your hand while maintaining the shape of the loops.
  6. Secure the loop: With the loop now off your hand, use a twist tie, Velcro strap, or any other type of cord organizer to secure the loop. This will prevent the extension cord from unraveling.
  7. Store the cord: Place the secured loop in a designated area or storage container where it will be protected from damage and remain easily accessible.
By following these steps, you can wind your extension cord in a neat and organized manner, making it easier to store and preventing tangles or kinks that could potentially damage the cord.
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Why do breakers commonly trip?

6/5/2023

 
Circuit breakers commonly trip as a safety mechanism to protect electrical circuits and prevent potential hazards such as electrical fires and equipment damage. Here are some common reasons why breakers trip:
  1. Overloading: When a circuit is overloaded, meaning it carries more current than it is designed to handle, the breaker trips to prevent overheating. Overloading can occur when too many appliances or devices are connected to a single circuit, exceeding its capacity.
  2. Short Circuit: A short circuit occurs when a hot wire and a neutral wire come into direct contact or when a hot wire touches a ground wire. This creates a low-resistance path for electricity, causing a sudden surge in current flow. The breaker quickly trips to interrupt the circuit and prevent damage.
  3. Ground Fault: Similar to a short circuit, a ground fault occurs when a hot wire comes into contact with a ground wire or a grounded part of a device. It can happen due to damaged insulation or faulty wiring. The breaker detects the abnormal current flow and trips to protect against electric shock and other hazards.
  4. Faulty Appliances or Devices: If an appliance or device connected to a circuit has an internal problem, such as a short circuit or a ground fault, it can cause the breaker to trip. This indicates that the appliance or device should be inspected or repaired.
  5. Aging Breakers: Over time, circuit breakers can become less reliable due to wear and tear. They might trip more frequently or become more sensitive to electrical fluctuations. In such cases, it may be necessary to replace the breaker.
  6. Electrical Surges: Large electrical surges, often caused by lightning strikes or power grid issues, can overload a circuit and trip the breaker. Surge protectors can help mitigate the impact of these surges.
If you experience frequent breaker trips or have concerns about your electrical system, it's recommended to consult a qualified electrician to identify and address any underlying issues.
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What is the average power use in the summer for a 3 bedroom home?

6/4/2023

 
The average power use in a 3-bedroom home during the summer can vary depending on several factors, including the size of the home, the energy efficiency of appliances, climate, lifestyle, and individual usage habits. However, I can provide you with a rough estimate based on typical energy consumption patterns.
In the United States, the average residential electricity consumption is around 867 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per month, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) data from 2020. Keep in mind that this is an average for all types of homes and does not specifically focus on 3-bedroom homes or seasonal variations.
During the summer, power use may increase due to the use of air conditioning to cool the home. Air conditioning is generally one of the largest contributors to electricity consumption during warmer months. The size, efficiency, and usage patterns of the air conditioning system will have a significant impact on the overall power use.
To estimate the average power use in a 3-bedroom home during summer, you can use the average residential electricity consumption as a starting point and adjust it based on your specific circumstances. Factors to consider include the size of the home, insulation quality, the efficiency of appliances, the number of occupants, and the usage of air conditioning and other high-energy appliances.
It's worth noting that many utility companies provide tools or online calculators that can help you estimate your energy usage more accurately by taking into account regional factors and specific details about your home and lifestyle. You may want to check with your local utility provider for resources or data that can provide a more precise estimation.  If your bill seems high then talk with your local electrician to provide strategies to reduce your bill.
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How can you replace bad electrical outlets safely in your home?

6/3/2023

 
Replacing electrical outlets in your home can be done safely if you follow proper procedures and take necessary precautions. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you replace a bad electrical outlet safely:
  1. Turn off the power: Start by turning off the power to the circuit that supplies electricity to the outlet you want to replace. Locate the circuit breaker panel in your home and switch off the appropriate circuit breaker. Double-check that the power is off by testing the outlet with a non-contact voltage tester.
  2. Remove the cover plate: Use a screwdriver to remove the cover plate from the existing outlet. Set it aside.
  3. Unscrew the outlet from the electrical box: Loosen the screws securing the outlet to the electrical box. Gently pull the outlet out, but be careful not to touch any wires yet.
  4. Disconnect the wiring: Note the wiring connections on the existing outlet. Typically, you'll have black (hot), white (neutral), and bare or green (ground) wires. Unscrew the terminal screws holding the wires in place and carefully detach them from the outlet. Take note of which wires were connected to which terminals.
  5. Prepare the new outlet: Take the new outlet and ensure it matches the configuration of the old one. Straighten any bent wires and trim them if necessary. Strip about ¾ inch of insulation from the ends of the wires.
  6. Connect the new outlet: Connect the wires to the new outlet. Typically, the black wire connects to the brass or gold screw (hot), the white wire connects to the silver screw (neutral), and the bare or green wire connects to the green screw (ground). Wrap the wire clockwise around the terminal screws and tighten them securely.
  7. Install the new outlet: Carefully push the connected wires back into the electrical box. Position the new outlet over the box and secure it in place by tightening the screws. Avoid over-tightening, as it may damage the outlet or the electrical box.
  8. Attach the cover plate: Align the cover plate over the outlet and fasten it with the screws.
  9. Restore power: Return to the circuit breaker panel and switch on the circuit breaker that controls the outlet you replaced. Test the new outlet using a voltage tester to confirm that it is receiving power.
By following these steps, you can safely replace a bad electrical outlet in your home. However, if you are unsure about any part of the process or lack experience with electrical work, it is recommended to hire a licensed electrician to perform the task to ensure safety and compliance with local electrical codes.
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What should you do if a tree in your yard is touching a power line?

6/2/2023

 
If you have a tree in your yard that is touching a power line, it is important to address the situation promptly to ensure safety and prevent potential damage. Here are the recommended steps to follow:
  1. Stay away and assess the situation: Do not approach or touch the tree or any part of the power line. Keep a safe distance and visually evaluate the scenario.
  2. Contact the power company: Immediately notify your local power company or utility provider about the situation. They are responsible for addressing power line issues and have trained personnel and equipment to handle such situations safely.
  3. Follow their instructions: Once you have informed the power company, they will guide you on the necessary steps to take. They may send a crew to assess and handle the situation. Follow their instructions and cooperate fully with their recommendations.
  4. Avoid touching the tree or any surrounding objects: It is crucial to stay clear of the tree, its branches, and anything in contact with the power line until professionals have resolved the issue. Electricity can be extremely dangerous, and any contact can result in injury or even death.
  5. Temporary safety measures: If advised by the power company, you may need to take some temporary precautions to ensure safety until they arrive. This could include staying inside your home, keeping others away from the area, or temporarily securing the area to prevent access.
Remember, dealing with power lines can be dangerous, and it is essential to let a professional electrician handle the situation. Contacting the power company promptly is the best course of action to ensure the safety of yourself, your family, and your property.
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How do you know if your home’s wiring can be repaired or if you need to rewire your entire home?

5/29/2023

 
Determining whether your home's wiring can be repaired or if a complete rewiring is necessary typically requires the expertise of a licensed electrician. However, here are some general factors to consider when assessing the condition of your home's wiring:
  1. Age of the Wiring: The age of your home's wiring is an important factor. If your wiring is outdated, such as knob-and-tube or aluminum wiring commonly found in older homes, it may be more prone to safety hazards and require replacement.
  2. Visible Damage: Inspect your wiring for visible signs of damage, such as frayed or exposed wires, cracked insulation, or signs of overheating like burn marks or discoloration around outlets or switches. Significant visible damage often indicates the need for rewiring.
  3. Frequent Electrical Issues: If you frequently experience electrical issues like tripping circuit breakers, flickering lights, or outlets that don't work, it may be a sign of underlying wiring problems. An electrician can assess the cause and determine if repairs or rewiring are necessary.
  4. Safety Concerns: Safety is paramount when it comes to electrical wiring. If you have safety concerns or if your wiring poses a risk of electrical shock or fire hazards, it's crucial to address the issue promptly. An electrician can evaluate the safety of your wiring and recommend the appropriate actions.
  5. Home Renovations: If you are planning significant renovations or additions to your home, it may be an opportune time to consider rewiring, especially if the existing wiring is insufficient to meet modern electrical demands.
  6. Building Code Compliance: If your home's wiring does not meet current building code requirements, it may be necessary to update and rewire to ensure compliance and safety.
It's important to note that while some electrical issues may be resolved through repairs or isolated rewiring, in some cases, rewiring the entire home may be the safest and most cost-effective long-term solution.
To accurately assess the condition of your home's wiring and determine the appropriate course of action, it's recommended to consult with a licensed electrician. They can conduct a thorough inspection, identify any issues, and provide professional advice on whether repairs or rewiring are necessary based on your specific situation.
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8 Safety Tips to Remember When Your Electricity is Out

5/24/2023

 
  1. Stay calm and assess the situation: When the power goes out, it's important to remain calm and assess the situation. Check if the power outage is limited to your home or if it's a widespread outage in your area. Contact your utility company to report the outage if necessary.
  2. Use alternative lighting: In the absence of electricity, rely on alternative lighting sources such as flashlights, battery-powered lanterns, or emergency candles. Avoid using open flames like candles without proper supervision to prevent the risk of fire.
  3. Unplug sensitive electronic devices: To protect your electronic devices from power surges when the electricity is restored, unplug sensitive equipment such as computers, televisions, and gaming consoles. This helps prevent damage from potential power spikes or surges.
  4. Keep refrigerator and freezer doors closed: If the power outage is expected to be brief, keep the doors of your refrigerator and freezer closed to maintain the cold temperature inside. This helps preserve perishable food items for a longer time. Avoid opening the doors unnecessarily to prevent cold air from escaping.
  5. Avoid using generators indoors: If you have a generator, never operate it indoors, including in garages, basements, or enclosed spaces. Generators emit carbon monoxide, which is a deadly gas. Place the generator outside, away from windows and doors, and follow the manufacturer's instructions for safe operation.
  6. Be cautious with food safety: During a prolonged power outage, the food in your refrigerator and freezer may become unsafe to consume. If the power is out for more than a few hours, perishable foods like meat, dairy products, and leftovers may spoil. Use a food thermometer to check the temperature inside the refrigerator and freezer once the power is restored and discard any perishable items that have been stored above 40°F (4°C) for more than two hours.
  7. Keep a supply of fresh water: In case the power outage affects your water supply, it's essential to have a supply of fresh water available for drinking, cooking, and personal hygiene. Fill clean containers with water before the outage or consider having bottled water on hand.
  8. Stay informed and seek assistance if needed: Stay updated on the progress of the power restoration efforts through local news sources or emergency radio broadcasts. If the power outage lasts for an extended period, check on your neighbors, especially those who may require assistance, such as the elderly, individuals with medical conditions, or families with young children.
Remember, electrical outages can vary in duration and cause inconvenience. If you're unsure about the safety of any situation during a power outage, it's always advisable to contact your utility provider or local authorities for guidance.  Call your local electrician if you have any questions
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When to call an electrician

5/17/2023

 
It is often recommended to call an electrician in the following situations:
  1. Electrical emergencies: If you're experiencing an electrical emergency such as sparks, smoke, burning smells, or electrical shocks, it is crucial to contact an electrician immediately. These situations can be dangerous and require immediate professional assistance.
  2. Power outages: If your home or a specific area of your home has lost power and you've ruled out a general power outage in your area, it's a good idea to call an electrician. They can diagnose and address the issue with your electrical system, which may involve a faulty circuit breaker, wiring problem, or other electrical component failures.
  3. Flickering or dimming lights: If your lights are flickering, dimming, or behaving inconsistently, it could indicate an underlying electrical problem. This issue might be related to faulty wiring, loose connections, or an overloaded circuit. An electrician can investigate the problem and make the necessary repairs.
  4. Outdated electrical system: If your home has an old electrical system, it may not meet current safety standards or be capable of handling modern electrical demands. If you're experiencing frequent electrical problems, it's advisable to consult an electrician to assess your system's condition and determine if upgrades or replacements are necessary.
  5. Installation of new electrical fixtures: When you need to install new electrical fixtures or appliances, it's best to call an electrician. They have the knowledge and expertise to ensure that the installation is done safely and in compliance with local electrical codes.
  6. Circuit breaker trips or fuses blow frequently: If your circuit breaker trips or fuses blow frequently without apparent reasons, it could be a sign of an overloaded circuit or a wiring issue. An electrician can evaluate your electrical system and identify the cause of the problem.
  7. GFCI or AFCI issues: Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) and Arc Fault Circuit Interrupters (AFCIs) are electrical safety devices that protect against electrical shocks and fire hazards. If your GFCIs are not working correctly (e.g., not resetting or tripping frequently) or you have issues with AFCI breakers, contacting an electrician is recommended.
  8. Home remodeling or additions: If you're planning a home renovation or adding new electrical circuits, it's essential to involve an electrician. They can help with designing and installing the electrical system to meet your specific needs while ensuring compliance with safety regulations.
Remember, dealing with electricity can be dangerous, so it's crucial to prioritize your safety and consult a professional electrician whenever you're unsure about an electrical issue or encounter a situation that requires expertise beyond your knowledge.
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What is the difference between a watt and an amp?

5/8/2023

 
Watt and Amp are both units of measurement for electricity, but they measure different things:
Ampere (amp) is a unit of electric current, which is a measure of the amount of electric charge flowing through a circuit per unit of time. It is represented by the symbol "A". An ampere is defined as the flow of one Coulomb of electric charge per second.
Watt (W) is a unit of power, which is a measure of how much energy is used or produced per unit of time. It is represented by the symbol "W". A watt is defined as the amount of energy transferred per second.
In simple terms, amperes (amps) measure the rate of flow of electricity in a circuit, while watts measure the rate at which energy is being used in that circuit.
To understand the relationship between amps and watts, you can use the equation:
Watts = Volts x Amps
This equation shows that the power (in watts) of an electrical device depends on both the voltage supplied to it and the current flowing through it (in amps).
In summary, amps and watts are both important units of measurement for electricity, but they measure different things: amps measure current flow, while watts measure power consumption or production.
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SPOKANE VALLEY ELECTRIC
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3154 E. 15th Ave. Spokane WA
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